mortgages

LMI for First Home Buyers

How LMI affects first home buyers — First Home Guarantee, Help to Buy, state schemes, and when paying LMI still makes sense.

Updated Apr 2026

LMI for First Home Buyers: Schemes, Waivers & What You'll Actually Pay

If you’re buying your first home with less than a 20% deposit, Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI) is often the single largest upfront cost you haven’t planned for. The good news: first home buyers have more ways to avoid or reduce LMI than any other group.

Estimate your premium with the LMI Calculator, then use the schemes below to see if you qualify to skip it entirely.

Why LMI matters most to first home buyers

First home buyers typically:

  • Have smaller deposits (often 5–10% of the purchase price)
  • Are at the higher LVR tiers (90–95%) where LMI is most expensive
  • Face property prices that grow faster than they can save

On a $700,000 property with a 10% deposit, LMI can be $14,000–$18,000. That’s money you can’t get back — it protects the lender, not you.

Scheme 1: First Home Guarantee (FHBG)

The First Home Guarantee is the single most common way first home buyers avoid LMI in Australia. The federal government guarantees up to 15% of your loan, letting you buy with just a 5% deposit without paying any LMI.

Eligibility highlights (2026):

  • Australian citizen, 18 or older
  • Individual income ≤ $125,000 or joint income ≤ $200,000 (previous financial year)
  • Owner-occupier purchase — you must move in within 6 months and live there
  • Property within the regional price cap (varies by state)
  • Haven’t owned property in Australia in the previous 10 years

Price caps (selected, 2025–26 financial year):

RegionCap
Sydney & major NSW regional centres$900,000
Regional NSW$750,000
Melbourne & major Vic regional$800,000
Regional Vic$650,000
Brisbane & major Qld regional$700,000
Regional Qld$550,000
Perth$600,000

Check Housing Australia’s site for the current year’s full cap list — they’re reviewed each July.

Scheme 2: Regional First Home Buyer Guarantee

A dedicated variant of the FHBG for regional buyers who have lived in a regional area for at least 12 months. Same 5% deposit, no LMI, slightly different price caps and a separate place allocation.

Scheme 3: Family Home Guarantee (single parents)

Single parents with dependent children can buy with a 2% deposit without LMI. Income cap is $125,000 and the usual owner-occupier rules apply.

Scheme 4: Help to Buy (shared equity)

The federal Help to Buy scheme lets eligible first home buyers purchase with:

  • As little as 2% deposit
  • Government takes up to 40% equity in a new home or 30% in an existing home
  • No LMI payable
  • Income caps: $90,000 single, $120,000 joint

You repay the government’s share when you sell — or earlier if you choose. It’s a more aggressive leverage play than FHBG, but you effectively own less of the property.

Scheme 5: State-based schemes

Most states run their own first home buyer supports alongside the federal schemes:

  • Victorian Homebuyer Fund — shared equity, up to 25%
  • Keystart (WA) — low-deposit loans from an approved state lender
  • HomesVic, HomeStart (SA) — variants of shared equity

Many of these also remove the LMI requirement because the state share reduces your effective LVR.

If you don’t qualify: when paying LMI is still the right move

Not everyone qualifies for a scheme — property price caps exclude many buyers in Sydney and Melbourne, and FHBG places run out early in the financial year.

Paying LMI is often the right choice when:

  • You’ve been priced out of waiting — property growth exceeds your savings rate
  • You have a stable income and plan to live in the home long-term
  • The premium is a small fraction of the property growth you’d otherwise miss

Example: On an $800,000 Sydney unit (above the FHBG cap), an LMI premium of $18,000 looks large — but if the property grows 5% ($40,000) in the time it would take you to save another 10% deposit, paying LMI is cheaper than waiting.

Use our Borrowing Power Calculator and LMI Calculator together to model both paths.

A tactical note: use the First Home Super Saver Scheme

The FHSSS lets you use voluntary super contributions toward your deposit, saving tax. It can accelerate your deposit by 20–30% vs saving in a regular account — sometimes enough to cross the LVR threshold and reduce your LMI tier even if you don’t avoid LMI entirely.

Quick path chart

Your situationBest path
Income under caps, buying under price capFirst Home Guarantee
Single parent, one dependentFamily Home Guarantee
Very low deposit, OK with shared equityHelp to Buy
Regional buyerRegional FHBG
Above price caps, high incomePay LMI + use FHSSS

Key caution

Scheme rules, price caps, and place allocations change every financial year (July 1). Always verify current terms with Housing Australia, your state housing authority, or a broker before relying on these figures.

Next: How to Avoid LMICapitalised LMI Explained

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